Sunday, May 17, 2015

Recent Homicide Numbers

Included here are some figures on past homicide numbers as they relate to Milwaukee. For comparison purposes, a homicide is typically defined by FBI Uniform Crime Report (UCR) standards (see below). This definition excludes killings from such things as vehicular homicide (specifically pedestrian hit-and-run), self-defense, police shootings, and is why some reported data may vary slightly. (Note: Numbers shown in blog post "Silent reflection for each of the victims of violence within an American city" include such deaths.)

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The following figure is a 2014 year-end homicide map generated by the Milwaukee Police Dept. (http://city.milwaukee.gov/police#.VVXg2JPQOLV). Shading gradations refer to population density:
Total homicides for the city of Milwaukee in 2014 were 92, as per the Milwaukee Journal-Sentinel Homicide Tracker database (http://data.jsonline.com/News/HomicideTracker/Default.aspx), 87% of which were gun homicides.

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The following 3 images and associated analysis focus on 2014 statewide gun homicide numbers (111 total) and are taken from a January 12, 2015, Urban Milwaukee article by Bill Lueders (http://urbanmilwaukee.com/2015/01/12/gun-homicides-milwaukee-has-two-thirds-of-states-gun-killings/), which is based on data compiled by the WI Center for Investigative Journalism (http://wisconsinwatch.org/category/justice-public-safety/):





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The following figures are taken from the 2013 Milwaukee Homicide Review Commission annual report (http://city.milwaukee.gov/ImageLibrary/Groups/cityHRC/reports/2013AnnualReport-latest.pdf). This is the latest HRC report available. HRC data reporting begins in 2009 and can be found at http://city.milwaukee.gov/hrc/publications#.VVdE1pPQOLV:

Counting Homicides:
"Homicides can be counted in several ways depending on the definition and intended use of the data. They can be counted by date of incident (injury), date of death or date determined a homicide, victim, incident (may have multiple victim incident), FBI Uniform Crime Report (UCR) definition, or death certificate definition. None of these counts provide inaccurate information; they are just different ways to count homicides. The majority of the data included in this report is based on the UCR definition of homicide, the date of incident, and by victim. In several instances we have provided additional counts, but they are clearly indicated."














"Information on socioeconomics in the City of Milwaukee was found in a recent Milwaukee Health Report that was released by the Center for Urban Population Health. All 31 City of Milwaukee zip codes were analyzed by combining education and income indicators."


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The following figures are taken from a City of Milwaukee summary paper, dated January 17, 2013, of the then forthcoming 2012 Milwaukee Homicide Review Commission report (http://city.milwaukee.gov/ImageLibrary/Groups/mpdAuthors/Documents/1-17-13HomicideRelease.pdf):




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The following figures refer to 2012 numbers and are taken from the Marquette University Law School faculty blog, and a blog post Murder and Milwaukee by Mike Gousha on August 15, 2013 (http://law.marquette.edu/facultyblog/2013/08/15/homicides/):



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The following figures are taken from the 2009 Milwaukee Homicide Review Commission annual report (http://city.milwaukee.gov/ImageLibrary/Groups/cityHRC/reports/2005-2009HomicidesandNonfatalS.pdf):



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The following homicide numbers, 1980 to 2008, are from a January 2, 2009, article in OnMilwaukee.com titled "Milwaukee murder rate fell by 32 percent in 2008" (http://onmilwaukee.com/buzz/articles/mkemurders2008.html). No specific source is cited in the article, but it is assumed to be data from the Milwaukee Police Dept.. Although these numbers are in general slightly higher than the bar chart the city produced for 1990-2012 (shown above), they do closely mirror the bar chart and are included here as a general measure of homicides between 1980-1989:


Tuesday, May 12, 2015

City of Milwaukee, Boundary, Population, Zip Codes


City of Milwaukee boundary:
...
Ref. City of Milwaukee  http://city.milwaukee.gov/Plansandstudies/CitywidePolicyPlan.htm#.VVITE5PQOLU

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Population: 599,164 (2013 U.S Census est.).

Ref. City of Milwaukee July, 2014, draft report, Growing Prosperity, An action agenda for economic development in the city of Milwaukee (http://media.jrn.com/documents/growing-prosperity-draft-7-2-14.pdf).

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Population density: (2010 U.S. Census est.):

Ref. Milw. Police Dept. (http://city.milwaukee.gov/police#.VVIauJPQOLV).


Zip Codes:
Ref. Milwaukee Dept. of City Development (http://www.mkedcd.org/purchasingpower/purchpowerzipmap.html).